Thesis

Street consensus, scenarios, merits, risks, and invalidation triggers

AI-assisted
Thesis Summary

Fastly is successfully transitioning from a legacy, low-margin content delivery network (CDN) into a high-value edge cloud platform, driven by rapid expansion in security and compute services. In Q1 2026, Fastly delivered record revenue of $173 million (up 20% YoY) and record non-GAAP gross margins of 65.1%, powered by a 47% YoY surge in security revenue. Key forward-looking indicators are highly positive, with Remaining Performance Obligations (RPO) up 63% YoY to $369 million and LTM Net Retention Rate accelerating to 113%. Despite a sharp stock sell-off following conservative near-term guidance, the underlying business fundamentals, improving operating leverage, and a discounted forward valuation of ~4.0x EV/Revenue present a compelling entry point for long-term investors.

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This section is the 12-month view: analyst targets and the probability-weighted scenarios built from them. The intrinsic value at the top of this page answers a different question: what the business is worth today.
Street view · analyst 12-month targets10 analysts · as of 18 Aug 2026
Low · most bearish analyst$20.00
Mean target$27.00
High · most bullish analyst$32.00
Street targets sit above today's price; our intrinsic value sits below it. Different horizons, different questions.
Our research · scenarios, merits, risks, and invalidation triggersResearch as of 18 Sep 2026
Scenarios · 12-month scenario targetsAnchored at research date
Bear CaseDownside scenario
$20.00

Core network services experience severe pricing pressure from legacy CDNs, and enterprise customers optimize IT budgets, slowing overall revenue growth to high single digits. Elevated infrastructure CapEx (12% of revenue) and high stock-based compensation continue to depress GAAP profitability, keeping the company in a GAAP net-loss position and limiting free cash flow generation.

Base CaseCentral scenario
$27.00
Matches the consensus mean

Fastly achieves its raised FY 2026 revenue guidance of $710 million to $725 million (15% growth at the midpoint) and non-GAAP operating profit of $58 million to $68 million. Security revenue stabilizes at ~25% of the mix, and infrastructure CapEx remains within the guided 10% to 12% range, allowing the company to generate $40 million to $50 million in full-year free cash flow. The stock re-rates to a modest 5.5x forward sales multiple.

Bull CaseUpside scenario
$32.00

Security and compute segments continue to compound at >40% annually, driving rapid gross margin expansion toward 70% as high-margin software offerings displace commodity bandwidth delivery. The partnership with Skyfire for agentic AI commerce accelerates enterprise adoption of Fastly's high-performance serverless platform (Workers/Compute), leading to a multiple re-rating closer to high-growth peers like Cloudflare.

Scenarios are anchored to street consensus at the research date, with our probabilities and rationale.

Key Investment Merits
  • Accelerating security revenue growth (+47% YoY in Q1 2026), which now represents 22% of total revenue and drives structural gross margin expansion.
  • Strong customer commitment metrics, highlighted by a 63% YoY increase in Remaining Performance Obligations (RPO) to $369 million.
  • Improving net retention rate (LTM NRR up to 113% from 110% in Q4 2025), indicating successful cross-selling and upselling within the enterprise base.
  • Significant valuation discount relative to high-growth edge peers, trading at ~4.0x forward sales compared to Cloudflare's >30x.
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Key Investment Risks
  • Delivering profitability in 2026 and navigating evolving threats to growth.
  • Elevated infrastructure CapEx guidance of 10% to 12% of revenue in 2026, which could constrain free cash flow expansion.
  • Intense competitive pressure in the edge compute and security space from larger, better-capitalized players like Cloudflare and Akamai.
  • Persistent GAAP net losses ($20.5 million in Q1 2026) despite strong non-GAAP operating profitability.
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Thesis Invalidation Triggers
  1. LTM Net Retention Rate falling below 105%, signaling a failure in the platform cross-sell strategy.
  2. Security revenue growth decelerating below 25% YoY, halting the structural gross margin expansion trajectory.
  3. Infrastructure CapEx exceeding 15% of revenue without a corresponding acceleration in compute/other segment revenues.
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All scenarios are estimates and subject to change. Past performance is not indicative of future results.

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AI-assisted, source-linked narrative; figures from company filings (SEC EDGAR) and market data. Dates shown per section. Not investment advice. Terms of Use.